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Top Five Tips: Straight Line Quilting

Tips

Posted on 31st October 2022

Straight line quilting is often the starting point for quilters at the beginning of their quilting journey … it’s quicker than hand quilting and easier than free motion quilting. But just because it’s quicker and easier than other quilting styles doesn’t mean you should rush through it without thinking. Here are five tips to take your straight line quilting from “at least the quilt is finished now” to “wow that quilting looks awesome”.
By Amy Ball

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Tip One

Before you start your straight line quilting, or any other quilting, you need to get your basting right. Quilt basting is when your temporarily hold the three layers (quilt top, wadding/batting and backing fabric) together whilst you are quilting. The two most common methods are spray basting using a temporary fabric glue, and pin basting ideally using curved safety pins. Either work fine for straight line quilting but if you don’t have your quilt layers basted evenly and in a secure way then your quilt top or backing fabric (or both!) could start to shift as you are quilting the straight lines. Always keep checking the back of your quilt while you are straight line quilting so you can catch any issues as soon as they have happened.

Image A - machine feet with guides

Tip Two

Make use of any markings on your sewing machine foot to help your straight line quilting. If you are using any of the lines on your quilt top, like patchwork block seams, as guides for placing the quilting lines then you can use those rather than marking lines yourself. For example, if you want to quilt 1 inch either side of specific seams you could use the following tools to help:

  • markings on your sewing machine foot; some machine feet have either markings on them or have edges that can be used as a guide
  • if the foot you are using doesn’t have any markings (or they aren’t in the best place) you can add your own using small pieces of washi tape
  • a sewing machine walking foot with often come with a guide bar that is pushed into the back of the walking foot to create an adjustable guide
Image B - hera marker with quilt

Tip Three

Sometimes you might be using a straight line quilting design that doesn’t link to the seam lines on your quilt top. My favourite tools for this are a Hera marker and a quilting ruler. A Hera marker is a hand-held tool, usually plastic or wooden, that creates a crease line. When used with a quilting ruler you can “draw” crease lines on your basted quilt top and then quilt directly on the lines. The best thing about using a Hera marker to mark your quilt top, rather than a fabric pen or pencil, is it creates just a crease rather than an actual mark so you don’t have to wash the lines out…or worry that they might not wash out!

Tip Four

Stabilise and secure your quilt top with straight line quilting spread all the way across and then go back to fill in the gaps. For example, you might be adding diagonal lines across the whole quilt spaced 2 inches apart. Start by adding one or two diagonal lines across the centre, then quilt lines at about the 10 inch spacing mark. This will help to secure your basting and really reduce the chance of your quilt shifting or getting creases in the backing fabric. Once you have a small amount of quilting across the full quilt top check it all over to make sure the quilt top and backing fabric and still even and smooth, then go back and fill in the gaps using your original 2 inch spacing design.

Tip Five

Simple, straight lines all over a quilt can be really effective but don’t forget that there are so many more options for “just” straight lines. Much like other quilting styles, the only limit to straight line quilting designs is your imagination. There are lots of different ways to create all-over quilting designs with straight lines, or you can add straight line motifs to specific areas of your quilt in a similar way to free motion quilting. If you want to learn more about “outside the box” styles then I’d highly recommend the book “Walk” by Jacquie Gering.

About the Author

Amy creates beginner patchworker digital courses and designs modern quilts with a traditional twist. At Coffee Rings Studio you’ll find her own blog with patchwork, quilting and general sewing tips and tutorials, plus her quilt pattern and digital course shops.

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